World Family Policy Center Newsletter

*News relative to protecting the family worldwide*

 

Volume 7 Issue 146 - April 11, 2007

 

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Quote of the Day:  "Courage is the first of the virtues, because

it makes all others possible." 

                                                                    —Aristotle

 

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Today’s Contents:                 

 

A. Featured Scholars: Breivik, Kyrrel; Olweus, Dan                                                                                      

B. Featured News Articles

          1. Another 'Adult' Stem Cell Success Reported Ahead of Senate Debate

              Related Article: White House backs stem-cell bill

          2. Bill approved to recommend, not require, cervical cancer vaccine

          3. Will 'Hoosier Values' Drive People Away?

          4. Federal Human-Cloning Ban Reintroduced

    Related Article: Sen. DeMint, others say human cloning crosses ethical           line                  

          5. Fairy Tale Weddings opened to gay couples

          6. Idaho Law Gives Abortion-Minded Women More Information

 

C. Coming Events

 

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FEATURED SCHOLARS

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Authors: Breivik, Kyrrel; Olweus, Dan

Author Affiliation: Research Center for Health Promotion, University of Bergen, Norway

 

Children of divorce in a Scandinavian welfare state: Are they less affected than US children?

 

Source: Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, Volume 47, Number 1, February 2006, pp. 61-74(14) ISSN: 0035-5564

 

Publication Type:   Comparative Study; Journal Article

Document Type:    Journal [Peer reviewed]            

 

Abstract:

          A fairly common view holds that children's risks of negative outcomes associated with family dissolution are generally small or even nonexistent in Scandinavia, and clearly smaller than what is usually found in the United States. This view was empirically examined in a recent large-scale study of 4,127 12–15-year-old children in Norway, of whom 623 had experienced parental divorce and lived in a single-mother family. The somewhat paradoxical pattern of findings was as follows: (a) The negative associations between parental divorce and various outcomes were found to be generally very similar in Norway and the United States in spite of the great differences in family policy and welfare benefits for single mothers (at the macro level); and (b) Mediational effects of family economic resources were in both countries most marked for the academic achievement area, and the predictive power of such variables was quite similar, again in spite of the great differences in absolute level of the economic resources available to single-mother families in the two countries. The results cast some doubt on the value of the absolute economic deprivation perspective in explaining the results, and the many Norwegian welfare benefits do not seem to mitigate the association between divorce and negative outcomes for the children involved. Also policy implications derived from the economic deprivation perspective are questioned. Alternative interpretations of the findings involving relative deprivation and economic resources as a partial proxy for other non-economic factors are briefly discussed.

 

To purchase the entire article:

http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1467-9450.2006.00493.x?cookieSet=1

 

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FEATURED NEWS ARTICLES

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1. Another 'Adult' Stem Cell Success Reported Ahead of Senate Debate

By Patrick Goodenough

CNSNews.com

BBC broadcast (see link below)

April 4, 2007        

A week before the U.S. Senate again grapples with the explosive issue of embryonic stem cell research, one of the most stunning reported advances in bio-technology in years comes from stem cells not harvested from human embryos but derived from a non-controversial source.

 

British researchers have for the first time grown part of a human heart, using "adult" stem cells derived from bone marrow, British media reported this week.

 

If trials in animals such as pigs and sheep prove successful later this year, the London-based team led by professor Sir Magdi Yacoub said such replacement tissue could be used in transplants for heart disease patients within three years.

 

Yacoub, professor of cardiac surgery at Imperial College, told The Guardian newspaper that a whole, functioning heart could be produced from stem cells within a decade, a goal he described as "ambitious ... but not impossible."

 

The researchers hope to grow a heart valve that will not be rejected by the patient's body - because the stem cells are the patient's own - and that will have a longer life than artificial (plastic or metal) valves currently being used in heart patients.

 

Using the tissue could ultimately preclude the need for a heart transplant, they said.

 

The researchers' achievements are due to be published in August in the Royal Society's Philosophical Transactions journal, in a special edition on "Bioengineering the Heart."

 

To read entire article:

http://www.cnsnews.com/ViewNation.asp?Page=/Nation/archive/200704/NAT20070404a.html

 

BBC broadcast report: http://search.bbc.co.uk/cgi-bin/search/results.pl?tab=all&go=homepage&q=stem+cell+human+heart&Search.x=29&Search.y=11&Search=Search&scope=all

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Related Article: White House backs stem-cell bill

By Gregory Lopes

THE WASHINGTON TIMES

April 6, 2007

The White House yesterday signaled support for legislation that provides federal funding for stem-cell research using embryonic cells that have no chance of surviving.

   

The legislation, authored by Sen. Johnny Isakson, Georgia Republican, seeks a middle ground in the highly charged debate over stem-cell research. His bill skirts moral concerns over using embryonic stem cells while ensuring federal funding for the breakthrough science.

   

Mr. Isakson's bill would allow scientists to conduct research on embryos they determine are incapable of surviving in the womb but whose stem cells are still viable for research. The bill would also allow funding for research on stem cells from embryos that have died during fertility treatments.

   

"This legislation threads the ethical needle," Mr. Isakson said yesterday. "I'm very optimistic it will be looked on favorably, especially with the White House's endorsement."

 

To read entire article:

http://www.washtimes.com/business/20070405-105916-1167r.htm

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2. Bill approved to recommend, not require, cervical cancer vaccine

By DAVID ROYSE

Palm Beach Post

April 4, 2007

 

TALLAHASSEE, Fla. — The state would recommend — but not require — vaccinating middle school girls against a virus linked to cervical cancer, and distribute information about it through the school system, under an amended bill approved Wednesday by a House panel.

 

The House Schools and Learning Council rejected a stronger proposal that would have required families to decide one way or the other after receiving the information about human papillomavirus: Either have their daughters vaccinated to be able to enroll in the seventh grade, or sign a paper saying they don't want the vaccine.

 

HPV is sexually transmitted, so to be most effective the vaccine has to be given to girls before they become sexually active. Doctors say it can virtually eliminate the 70 percent of cervical cancer cases that are caused by the virus.

 

Under the bill approved Wednesday, the state would recommend that girls get the vaccine and would provide information about the HPV vaccine to the families of girls entering the sixth grade starting in 2008. Nothing in the amended bill requires families to do anything once they've received the information, nor does it have a mechanism for making sure they actually get it — the bill doesn't specify whether schools are to mail the information to parents, send it home with students or communicate it in some other way.

 

The vote came after several members of the committee said there wasn't enough information yet about the long-term effects of the relatively new vaccine to vote for the stronger bill that would have required families to sign a waiver if they didn't want their daughters to receive it.

 

Some opponents also said that because the vaccine is for a sexually transmitted disease, whether to have a girl vaccinated is a decision for her family, not the government.

 

Rep. Trey Traviesa, R-Tampa, said that if "the long arm of government" determines when a family must decide whether to have a child vaccinated, that it is a "heavy-handed, premature approach."

 

"This is something that is entirely the domain of parents," said Traviesa, the sponsor of the amendment that ultimately was approved.

 

To read entire article:

http://www.palmbeachpost.com/state/content/gen/ap/FL_XGR_Cervical_Cancer_Vaccine.html

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3. Will 'Hoosier Values' Drive People Away?

by Jennifer Mesko,

CitizenLink

March 29, 2007

 

Eli Lilly says marriage amendment would brand Indiana as "intolerant."

 

"Hoosier values" are under fire in Indiana, and Eli Lilly is the latest combatant.

 

On Wednesday, the pharmaceutical giant became the state's fourth major company to oppose the proposed marriage amendment, which would define marriage as between one man and one woman.

 

In a letter to Gov. Mitch Daniels, Lilly claimed the amendment would brand the state as intolerant and could jeopardize domestic-partner benefits.

 

"I can't believe a company with the stature of Lilly and their enormous legal resources would take a corporate position like this without any specific legal reasoning to back it up," Republican Sen. Brandt Hershman, the amendment's author, told The Indianapolis Star.

 

Carla Cox, a spokeswoman for Eli Lilly and Co., said the amendment would have a negative impact on the firm.

 

"It would mainly be around recruiting and retention of employees," she said. "We have employees who are telling us they would leave the company."

 

Ryan McCann, director of operations and public policy at the Indiana Family Institute (IFI), said he doesn't share Lilly's concerns.

 

"Their reasoning was a little lacking," he said.

 

The proposed amendment passed in 2005, but must pass a second time before going to voters as early as November 2008. The Senate approved the amendment earlier this year, and it awaits a vote in a House committee. IFI and other family advocates testified before the committee last week; so did those who oppose the amendment, including manufacturer Cummins and Indianapolis insurer WellPoint. McCann said the opposition's evidence was lacking.

 

"They didn't really have any proof at all that this would affect their recruiting practices," he said. "It was really kind of sad they were so unprepared."

The House Rules and Legislative Procedures Committee will hold its second hearing Tuesday on the amendment. The deadline for the committee to vote is Thursday, April 5.

 

To read entire article:

http://www.citizenlink.org/CLtopstories/A000004254.cfm

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4. Federal Human-Cloning Ban Reintroduced

CitizenLink

March 30, 2007

 

Sens. Sam Brownback, R-Kan., and Mary Landrieu, D-La., reintroduced a bill Thursday to ban all human cloning.

 

Wendy Wright, president of Concerned Women for America, says cloning supporters often hide behind euphemisms.

 

“Scientists and advocates recognize that most people don’t want human cloning so they simply come up with new names for it like ‘somatic cell nuclear transfer,’ " she told Family News in Focus. "The intent of that is to confuse people.”

 

The Human Cloning Prohibition Act would eliminate the practice no matter what its called. Carrie Gordon Earll, senior analyst for bioethics at Focus on the Family Action, said the measure would protect innocent life and keep the best interest of women in mind.

 

"The only way that you can do human cloning is to have women’s eggs," she explained. “In order to get those eggs, women must be subjected to over-stimulation of their ovaries and the harvesting of eggs, and that can be a dangerous procedure for women.”

 

To read entire article:

http://www.citizenlink.org/CLNews/A000004263.cfm

 

Related Article: Sen. DeMint, others say human cloning crosses ethical line

Jim Brown and Jody Brown

OneNewsNow.com

March 31, 2007

Dismayed that states like Iowa and Missouri have approved human cloning, some U.S. senators are once again seeking to ban the practice, calling for it to be criminalized.

 

Senators Sam Brownback (R-Kansas) and Mary Landrieu (D-Louisiana) have reintroduced the Human Cloning Prohibition Act. The bill, which has 28 co-sponsors, would prohibit the performance or participation in "somatic cell nuclear transfer," the process by which a human clone is created. Under the bill, parties involved in cloning a human being could face up to ten years in prison and civil fines of at least $1 million.

 

At a Capitol Hill press conference on Thursday, Brownback referred to human cloning "an affront to the most basic level of respect for human life and dignity" and stressed that the cloning ban recognizes the "inherent dignity" of every human being regardless of how they are created.

 

"We are all for cures, and everybody is for cures of ailments that are affecting human society, that are affecting people in this country and around the world," Brownback said. "But in so doing, we should not turn people into property; we should not turn the human species into commodities and spare parts."

 

The Kansas lawmaker also noted that proponents of embryonic stem-cell research measures often inaccurately portray them as a human cloning bans.

 

Landrieu explained why she, Brownback, and other lawmakers in Washington, DC, are concerned about the human cloning fad.

 

"Human cloning is like an unmarked and unchecked interstate system, with researchers racing as fast as they can with few restrictions," she stated. She and Brownback, she shared, have come to the same conclusion after years of working together on the issue: "Creating human life simply for the purpose of destroying it through experimentation is immoral, unethical, and should be illegal."

 

To read entire article:

http://www.onenewsnow.com/2007/03/sen_demint_others_say_human_cl.php

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5. Fairy Tale Weddings opened to gay couples

MSNBC

April 6, 2007

 

Los Angeles - The Walt Disney Co. has changed its policy to allow same-sex couples to participate in a popular Fairy Tale Wedding program it runs mainly at its two U.S. resorts and cruise line, a Disney spokesman said on Thursday.

 

Disney previously allowed gay couples to organize their own weddings or commitment ceremonies at rented meeting rooms at the resorts, but had barred them from purchasing its Fairy Tale Wedding package and holding the event at locations at Disneyland and Walt Disney World set aside specifically for weddings.

 

"We are updating our Fairy Tale Wedding guidelines to include commitment ceremonies," Disney Parks and Resorts spokesman Donn Walker said. "This is consistent with our policy of creating a welcoming, respectful and inclusive environment for all of our guests."

 

Walker said the change was prompted by "an inquiry from a guest that asked about this service."

 

Disney had allowed gay couples to take part in its vow renewals program but excluded them from buying wedding packages by requiring a valid marriage license from California or Florida, which do not permit or recognize gay marriages. . . .

 

Disney has come under fire from religious conservatives, including the Southern Baptist Convention, who have accused the company of promoting a gay agenda.

 

To read entire article:

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/17972793/

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6. Idaho Law Gives Abortion-Minded Women More Information

CitizenLink

April 9, 2007

 

Women would be offered chance to view ultrasound images.

 

Idaho recently became the ninth state to order doctors to provide abortion-minded women ultrasound images of their preborn child before having the procedure.

 

The state law, signed by Gov. Butch Otter on March 27, ensures that women have access to as much information about their preborn baby as possible. Experts say providing women with an ultrasound image of their child makes following through with an abortion much less likely.

 

Bryan Fischer, executive director of the Idaho Values Alliance, explained that the mandate is an amendment to the state’s parental-consent law.

 

“We think that’s very important medical information for every woman to have in that situation," he said. "Fortunately, our Legislature agreed, and the governor signed it into law.”

 

As with most abortion-limiting legislation, a court challenge is a possibility. But pro-life groups that assisted in drafting the legislation considered laws passed in eight other states, all of which have withstood legal tests.

 

To read entire article:

http://www.citizenlink.org/CLNews/A000004327.cfm

 

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COMING EVENTS

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WORLD CONGRESS OF FAMILIES IV

Warsaw, Poland - May 11-13, 2007

 

Meeting in Rockford, Illinois (October 23-25, 2005), a planning committee of the World Congress of Families chose Warsaw, Poland as the site of the 4th World Congress. The Warsaw Congress will be held May 11-13, 2007 in the Palace of Culture and Science.

 

The Polish Federation of Pro-Life Movements, an organization with over 130 affiliates throughout the nation, will serve as the local host for WCF IV.

 

The Congress theme will be “The Natural Family: Springtime for Europe and the World.”  Sub-themes will include: 

          1. We Will Renew Cultures of Marriage

          2. We Will Celebrate More Babies and Larger Families

          3. We Will Nurture Free, Vital, and Productive Homes.

 

For more information: Error! Hyperlink reference not valid.

 

 

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Note: The Featured Articles excerpts are highlights of current events and

do not necessarily represent the views of the World Family Policy Center

or Brigham Young University.

 

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Newsletter created and distributed by:

World Family Policy Center  (www.worldfamilypolicy.org)

J. Reuben Clark Law School

Brigham Young University

Acting Managing Director: A. Scott Loveless

Newsletter Editors:  Joy S. Lundberg and Gary B. Lundberg

If you have any articles, editorials, or papers you would like

circulated through the WFPC News network, you may submit them to

lundberg@lawgate.byu.edu

 

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